医学机能实验学-英文版
节选
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《医学机能实验学(英文版)》为机能学实验的英文教材，全书共分为五章，主要包括生理学、病理生理学、药理学实验中常见的、经典的实验内容，另外还涉及了相关的实验仪器、动物实验的基本操作技术等，内容较为详尽，图文并茂，通俗易懂。本教材可作为国内医学院校留学生机能学实验教学的教材，也可作为国内医药院校、综合性大学等相关专业学生学习机能学实验的英文教材及教师和相关人员的教学参考书。
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相关资料
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插图：Inbred strains can only be aquired after breeding for 20 generations continuously if starts from hybrids. After 20 generations, individual variance is very small as their genes have been purified. Inbreeding coefficient （F） is often used to represent swain purity. First generation of sibling inbreeding can reduce heterozygosis by 19%, which means homozygosis is increased by 19%. Inbreeding coefficient could reach 98.6% in theory within 20 generations However, more methods to examine the genetic homozygosis are needed to determine strain purity in addition to inbreeding coefficient. Inbred strains are used to be called ‘pure strains’. There have been 250 inbred strains for albino mice till 1980. Development of inbred strains for experimental animals like albino rats and albino mice have greatly promoted biological and medical experimental research, especially tumor research.（2） Mutant strains: Mutant strains can be established by mutation of individual gene, introduction of certain gene or multiple backcross to keep the genetic features. These individuals have same genetic defect or pathosis, such as dwarf, atrichia, obesity, amyotrophy, caligo lentis and retina degeneration.Currently avaible mutant strains with certain diseases are listed: anaemia mouse, tumor mouse, leukaemia mouse, diabetic mouse, hypertension mouse and athymic mouse, etc.（3） F1 hybrid: The first generation offsprings of two inbred strains is called F1 hybrid. It has both the features of inbred strains and the hybrid ascendancy. F1 hybrid has merits like vigorous vitality, high reproductive rate, fast growth, strong body constitution and disease resistance. It has same experimental effects as inbred animals. F1 hybrid is also call systemic hybrid animals.（4） Closed population: It is the population relatively maintaining the same blood relationship developed by random breeding within one strain for mo
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本书特色
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本书共分为五章，主要包括生理学、病理生理学、药理学实验中常见的、经典的实验内容，另外还涉及了相关的实验仪器、动物实验的基本操作技术等。
本教材可作为国内医药院校、综合性大学等相关专业学生学习机能学实验的英文教材及教师和相关人员的教学参考书。
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内容简介
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本书为机能学实验的英文教材，全书共分为五章，主要包括生理学、病理生理学、药理学实验中常见的、经典的实验内容，另外还涉及了相关的实验仪器、动物实验的基本操作技术等，内容较为详尽，图文并茂，通俗易懂。
本教材可作为国内医学院校留学生机能学实验教学的教材，也可作为国内医药院校、综合性大学等相关专业学生学习机能学实验的英文教材及教师和相关人员的教学参考书。
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目录
introduction: medical functional experimentssection 1: common apparatus used in functional experiments i. bl-420 biological data acquisition and analysis system ii. 721 type spectrophotometer iii. ld4-2 type low speed centrifuge section 2: basic techniques of operation in animal experiments i. commonly used surgical instruments and their usages ii. species and selection of experimental animals iii. experimental animal handling methods iv. experimental animal numbering v. anesthesia of experimental animals vi. fixation of experimental animal vii. the ways to execute the experimental animals vs. surgical operation methods most in use in animal experiments ix. physiological parameters of some experimental animals x. compositions and uses of several kinds of physiological salinesection 3 : physiology experiments experiment 1 recording of the electrical signal of toad’s sciatic nerve i. preparation of the sciatic nerve–gastrocnemius muscle sample ii. generation of the action potential of nexve trunk iii. conduction velocity determination of the action potential in the sciatic nerve iv. refractory period determination of the action potential in the sciatic nerve experiment 2 muscle contraction experiments with toad’s sciatic nerve-gastrocnemius muscle sample i. influences of different stimulus intensity on the muscle contraction ii. influences of different stimulation frequencies on the muscle contraction experiment 3 premature contraction and compensatory pause of toad’s cardiac muscle experiment 4 effects of chemical substances on the activity of the isolated toad heart experiment 5 the human body experiments i. measurement of the arterial blood pressure of the human body ii. abo blood group system and its identification iii. human ecg recordings experiment 6 digestion experiment of rabbit experiment 7 respiration experiment of rabbit experiment 8 regulation of artery blood pressure experiment 9 factors influencing urine formation experiment l0 experiment of center nervous system i. analysis of the reflex arc ~ ii. observation of decerebellar animals iii. semi-crosscut and complete-crosscut of the mouse’s spinal cordsection 4: pathophysiology experiments experiment 1 hypoxia i. the analysis of cause and condition in disease ii. several types of hypoxia experiment 2 the effect of the alternation of plasma osmotic pressure and capillary permeability on the edema experiment 3 disseminated intravascular coagulation (dic) experiment 4 hemorrhagic shock in rabbit experiment 5 experimental acute right heart failure experiment 6 experimental pulmonary edema experiment 7 the effects of ammonia on the patbogenesis of rabbit hepatic encephalopathy experiment 8 acute renal failuresection 5: pharmacology experiments experiment 1 effects of phenobarbital sodium and cblorampheniccol on hypnosis induced by pentobarbital experiment 2 organophosphates intoxication and detoxification experiment 3 anticonvulsive effects of phenobarbital on convulsion induced by nikethamide experiment 4 observation of analgesic effects of dolantin by abdominal stretching(abdominal) method experiment 5 effects of autonomic drugs on the isolated rabbit ileum experiment 6 the diuretic effect of furosemide on rabbits
封面
书名:医学机能实验学-英文版
作者:孙艺平
页数:134
定价:¥25.0
出版社:科学出版社
出版日期:2009-11-01
ISBN:9787030259943
PDF电子书大小:43MB 高清扫描完整版