计算机专业英语-(第2版)

节选

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Unit 5Database[1]Text AMySQL IntroductionThe MySQL database system uses a client/server客户端/服务器 architecture体系，模式 that centers on the server. The server is the program that actually manipulates操作；操纵 databases. Client programs don�餿 do that directly. Instead, they communicate your intent意图；目的 to the server by means of statements语句，命令 written in Structured Query Language结构化查询语言 (SQL). Client programs are installed locally on the machine from which you want to access MySQL, but the server can be installed anywhere, as long as clients can connect to it.注1 MySQL is an inherently与生俱来地 networked database system, so clients can communicate with a server that is running locally on your machine or one that is running somewhere else, perhaps on a machine on the other side另一侧，另一端 of the planet. Clients can be written for many different purposes, but each interacts互相影响 with the server by connecting to it, sending SQL statements to it to have database operations performed, and receiving the statement results from it.
One such client is the MySQL program that is included in MySQL distributions分配；分布. When used interactively, MySQL prompts you for a statement, sends it to the MySQL server for execution, and then displays展示；显示 the results.注2 This capability makes MySQL useful in its own right, but it�餾 also a valuable tool to help you with your MySQL programming activities. It�餾 often convenient to便捷的；方便的 be able to quickly review the structure of a table that you�餽e accessing from within a script手迹；脚本, to try a statement before using it in a program to make sure that it produces the right kind of output, and so forth等等. MySQL is just right for these jobs. MySQL also can be used non�瞚nteractively; for example, to read statements from a file or from other programs. This enables you to use MySQL from within scripts or cron时钟守护进程 jobs or in conjunction同时发生 with other applications.
This chapter describes MySQL�餾 capabilities so that you can use it more effectively:
�r Starting and stopping MySQL
�r Specifying connection parameters参数；系数 and using option files
�r Setting your PATH variable so that your command interpreter解释器 can find MySQL (and other MySQL programs)
�r Issuing SQL statements interactively交互式地 and using batch files
�r Canceling and editing statements
�r Controlling控制；管理 MySQL output format
To use the examples shown, you�餷l need a MySQL user account and a database to work with. The first two sections of the chapter describe how to use MySQL to set these up. For demonstration示范；演示 purposes, the examples assume假定 that you�餷l use MySQL as follows:
�r The MySQL server is running on the local host
�r Your MySQL username and password are cbuser and cbpass
�r Your database is named cookbook
For your own experimentation实验；试验, you can violate违反 any of these assumptions. Your server need not be running locally, and you need not use the username, password, or database name that are used in this charpter.注3 Naturally, if you use different default values on your system, you�餷l need to change the examples accordingly.
Even if you do not use cookbook as the name of your database, I recommend that you create a database to be dedicated专用的 specifically to trying the examples shown here, rather than trying them with a database that you�餽e using currently for other purposes.注4 Otherwise, the names of your existing tables may conflict with those used in the examples, and you�餷l have to make modifications to the examples that are unnecessary when you use a separate database.
If you have another favorite client program to use for issuing queries, some of the concepts covered in this chapter may not apply. For example, you might prefer the graphical MySQL Query Browser program, which provides a point�瞐nd�瞔lick interface to单击鼠标接口 MySQL databases. In this case, some of the principles will be different, such as the way that you terminate结束，终止 SQL statements. In MySQL, you terminate statements with semicolon (;) characters, whereas in MySQL Query Browser浏览器 there is an Execute button for terminating statements.注5 Another popular interface is phpMyAdmin, which enables you to access MySQL through your web browser

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本书特色

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“计算机专业英语”是计算机及相关专业的一门专业基础课程。由于计算机相关核心技术大部分源于英语国家，而且其更新的速度越来越快，如果不掌握计算机专业英语，势必受到语言的制约，严重影响对新技术的理解和消化。本书基于CDIO的工程教育理念，结合需要掌握的专业知识点，选取了计算机基础、计算机网络、云计算、数据库、程序设计语言、MSDN、编译原理、离散数学、软件工程、嵌入式系统、数据结构与算法、操作系统等相关内容，增强了计算机相关领域的知识点和英汉专业术语的对应关系。素材取自国内外*近几年计算机科学各个领域的*教材、专著、论文和网络信息。本书每个单元的内容相对独立，包括课文A、课文B、单词、难句分析、语法、技能训练和阅读材料，对较偏、较难的单词进行了注释。修订版增加了人工智能、科技论文写作、参考译文等内容。
本书可以作为教学研究型高等院校和教学（应用）型大学计算机相关专业的专业英语教材，也可供计算机专业人员及其他有兴趣的读者学习参考。

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内容简介

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“计算机专业英语”是计算机及相关专业的一门专业基础课程。由于计算机相关核心技术大部分源于英语国家，而且其更新的速度越来越快，如果不掌握计算机专业英语，势必受到语言的制约，严重影响对新技术的理解和消化。本书基于CDIO的工程教育理念，结合需要掌握的专业知识点，选取了计算机基础、计算机网络、云计算、数据库、程序设计语言、MSDN、编译原理、离散数学、软件工程、嵌入式系统、数据结构与算法、操作系统等相关内容，增强了计算机相关领域的知识点和英汉专业术语的对应关系。素材取自国内外z近几年计算机科学各个领域的z新教材、专著、论文和网络信息。本书每个单元的内容相对独立，包括课文A、课文B、单词、难句分析、语法、技能训练和阅读材料，对较偏、较难的单词进行了注释。修订版增加了人工智能、科技论文写作、参考译文等内容。
本书可以作为教学研究型高等院校和教学（应用）型大学计算机相关专业的专业英语教材，也可供计算机专业人员及其他有兴趣的读者学习参考。

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目录

目录
Unit 1Computer Structure1
Text AThe Function of Computer1
Words9
Phrases11
Exercises12
批注13
Text BThe Future of Computer Technology14
Words18
Phrases19
批注19
Associated Reading20
批注20Unit 2Programming Language22
Text AFunctions in C22
Words24
Phrases24
Exercises24
批注25
Text BJ2ME Related26
Words29
Phrases29
批注30
Associated Reading30Unit 3Discrete Mathematic34
Text AAbout Discrete Mathematic34
Words37
Phrases38
Exercises39
批注40
Text BTree40
Words44
Phrases44
批注44
Associated Reading45Unit 4Software Engineering47
Text ASoftware Processes47
Words51
Phrases52
Exercises53
批注54
Text BIntroducing the UML54
Words58
Phrases59
批注60
Associated Reading60Unit 5Database63
Text AMySQL Introduction63
Words65
Phrases65
Exercises66
批注67
Text BPerforming Transactions67
Words69
Phrases70
批注70
Associated Reading70Unit 6Embedded System72
Text AWhat is an Embedded System?72
Words75
Phrases76
Exercises77
批注78
Text BGetting to Know the Hardware79
Words82
Phrases83
批注83
Associated Reading84Unit 7Computer Network86
Text AInternet Protocol Suite86
Words89
Phrases90
Exercises91
批注92
Text BCloud Computing93
Words96
Phrases97
批注97
Associated Reading98Unit 8Data Structure100
Text AData Structures and Algorithms in Java100
Words102
Phrases103
Exercises103
批注104
Text BThe Introduction of Two Important Data Structures104
Words106
Phrases107
批注107
Associated Reading107
批注109Unit 9Microsoft Developer Network110
Text AWhat is MSDN?110
Words112
Phrases113
Exercises114
批注115
Text BGetting to Know MSDN115
Words118
Phrases118
批注119
Associated Reading119Unit 10Compilers Principles121
Text AThe Science of Code Optimization121
Words123
Phrases124
Exercises124
批注125
Text BOptimizations for Computer Architectures125
Words128
Phrases128
批注128
Associated Reading129Unit 11Operating System136
Text AOperating System Overview136
Words139
Phrases140
批注140
Exercises140
Text BBIOS or CMOS Setup141
批注143
Words and Phrases143
Associated Reading144
批注148附录A计算机专业英语主要句型及翻译技巧149附录B计算机专业英语的特点161附录C常见计算机英语缩写172附录D计算机常用词汇195附录E工科学生学习英语的基本要求223附录F部分答案225附录G参考译文232参考文献265

封面

书名:计算机专业英语-(第2版)

作者:邱晓红

页数:265

定价:¥45.0

出版社:清华大学出版社

出版日期:2019-08-01

ISBN:9787302523994

PDF电子书大小:33MB 高清扫描完整版