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本书特色
内容简介：该书适用于在数字技术发展的背景下学习图片摄影和影视摄影的高等院校学生，同时也适合广大业余爱好者自学参考。摄影部分包括数码照相机的基本原理、数码图像的基本特性、构图与光线基本原理等；影视部分包括数字摄影机的基本结构和特性，通用摄像机、剪辑软件和调色软件的介绍，使学生掌握基本的技术控制、光线与色彩的控制和基本的剪辑原理。希望在学习技术入门的同时，学生能掌握摄影摄像的基本语言，能够用图片摄影来创作，也能够拍摄电影短片。
内容简介
一、教材适用范围
本教材包含摄影和摄像两个专业的专业基础知识。教材内容涵盖了两门课程较全面的知识点，是学生掌握两门基础课必
备的教材之一。教材力求通过合理的内容结构使学生顺利地了解相关知识点。课程以摄影和摄像两部分内容的教学要点为主
导，以能够使学生顺利投入实践为依据，通过对实操各环节的逐一讲解与作品实例的分析过程来强化训练，激发学生的主观
能动性和创造力。本书适用于高等院校摄影和摄像专业的师生，是全面介绍摄影摄像实操技术环节的参考用书，更可以成为
社会相关人员培训的针对性教材。
二、教材学习目标
1.了解摄影和摄像拍摄的操作方法、专业特点及相关的知识点。
2.掌握摄影和摄像的作品风格和不同类型的拍摄特征。
3.熟悉相关技术规范及实践特点，使学生能够完成各类型摄影和摄像作品的创作。
4.培养学生系统、全面、创新的实操能力，使学生明确各类型摄影和摄像作品的拍摄要点。
三、教学过程参考
1.基础内容及资料的整理。
2.案例及大师作品资料收集。
3.作业循序渐进。
4.拍摄与点评。
5.作业完成与反馈。
四、教材建议实施方法参考
1.课堂内容讲授。一、教材适用范围
本教材包含摄影和摄像两个专业的专业基础知识。教材内容涵盖了两门课程较全面的知识点，是学生掌握两门基础课必
备的教材之一。教材力求通过合理的内容结构使学生顺利地了解相关知识点。课程以摄影和摄像两部分内容的教学要点为主
导，以能够使学生顺利投入实践为依据，通过对实操各环节的逐一讲解与作品实例的分析过程来强化训练，激发学生的主观
能动性和创造力。本书适用于高等院校摄影和摄像专业的师生，是全面介绍摄影摄像实操技术环节的参考用书，更可以成为
社会相关人员培训的针对性教材。
二、教材学习目标
1.了解摄影和摄像拍摄的操作方法、专业特点及相关的知识点。
2.掌握摄影和摄像的作品风格和不同类型的拍摄特征。
3.熟悉相关技术规范及实践特点，使学生能够完成各类型摄影和摄像作品的创作。
4.培养学生系统、全面、创新的实操能力，使学生明确各类型摄影和摄像作品的拍摄要点。
三、教学过程参考
1.基础内容及资料的整理。
2.案例及大师作品资料收集。
3.作业循序渐进。
4.拍摄与点评。
5.作业完成与反馈。
四、教材建议实施方法参考
1.课堂内容讲授。
2.案例、作品讲解与分析。
3.现场演示。
4.分组实践操作。
5.作业点评及互动。
目录
1.1 数字摄影的产生与发展 ·001
1.2 数码相机的基本介绍 ·····007
1.3 数码相机的操作与存储介质 ·011
1.4 数码相机的曝光 ························019
第 2 章 数字影视摄影技术概述 ····················024
2.1 数字影视摄影的产生与发展 ······································024
2.2 数字摄像机的分类与特点 ······································025
2.3 数字摄像机的构造和原理 ··············································027
2.4 数字摄像机的镜头 ···············································028
2.5 数字摄像机的曝光 ········································035
2.6 数字摄像的基本操作 ·······································037
第 3 章 影像画面构成关系 ·········································040
3.1 画面构成的基本指导原则 ··········································040
3.2 摄影画面构成···········································047
3.3 摄像画面构成···············································052
第 4 章 数字画面构图 ·············································058
4.1 摄影画面构图概述 ················································058
4.2 数字画面构图的结构成分 ····················059
4.3 数字画面构图的基本要素 ············································061
4.4 数字画面构图的基本规律 ···············································068
4.5 数字画面构图的基本方法 ·····························070
4.6 影视摄影中的固定画面拍摄 ·····························072
第 5 章 数字影像画面中的景别与角度 ·····························075
5.1 景别的概念与作用 ·················································075
5.2 摄影机方位、角度 ····················································082
第 6 章 图片摄影的用光 ···········································095
6.1 光的基础知识················································095
6.2 拍摄用光的基本因素 ·098
6.3 照明 ·108
6.4 布光与影调 ··························112
第 7 章 影视摄影中的光线和画面色彩控制 ·························121
7.1 滤光器的基础知识 ···········································121
7.2 光源色温与画面色彩控制 ···························123
7.3 画面色彩的结构与运用 ··································125
第 8 章 影视画面的运动 ···········································129
8.1 摄影机运动类型 ······································129
8.2 综合运动摄影···········································146
8.3 运动特技摄影··················································152
第 9 章 影视剪辑 ··················································154
9.1 剪辑的发展 ·················································154
9.2 剪辑的技巧 ················································154
9.3 剪辑软件 ·······················································160
第 10 章 摄影摄像后期调色 ·······································174
10.1 图片输出设备的色彩管理 ···············174
10.2 影视后期调色 ·················································176
第 11 章 摄影摄像实训 ················190
11.1 人像摄影实训 ····················································190
11.2 影视摄影基础实训 ····································199
参考文献 ·····························201