高等量子力学
本书特色
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《advanced quantum mechanics 高等量子力学》改编自作者在南京航空航天大学讲授 10 年的高等量子力学讲义, 内容包括量子力学的数学基础(即希尔伯特空间的基本性质)、量子力学公理、薛定谔方程的近似解法等, 课后的习题来自每年的作业和考题. 《advanced quantum mechanics 高等量子力学》的一大特点是自成体系, 尽可能少地涉及本科阶段相关知识, 方便自学.
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内容简介
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《advanced quantum mechanics 高等量子力学》适用于凝聚态、材料、光学等专业相关的学生使用, 《advanced quantum mechanics 高等量子力学》内容对应约 80 课时的教学需要, 使用《advanced quantum mechanics 高等量子力学》作为参考书的教师可根据自己的教学需求调整.
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目录
contentsprefacechapter1mathematicaltoolsofquantummechanics111thehilbertspace212dualspacesandthediracnotation613operators814self-adjointoperatorsandeigen-problem1215representationindiscretebases2116representationincontinuesbases2517matrixandwavefunction2918directproductanddirectsum3219exercises36chapter2fundamentalsofquantummechanics3921thebasicpostulatesofquantummechanics4022thestateofasystem4123observablesandoperators4324measurementinquantummechanics4425timeevolutionofthesystem’sstate4926symmetriesandconservationlaws5327stateoperator5628threepicturesofquantummechanics6829connectingquantumtoclassicalmechanics69210approximationmethodsi||thevariationalmethod72211approximationmethodsii||thewkbmethod75212exercises85chapter3secondquantization9031identicalparticles，many-particlestatesandpermutationsymmetry9132bosons9933fermions10334fieldtheory10635momentumrepresentation10936noninteractingfermions11137groundstateenergyandelementarytheoryoftheelectrongas11538¤hartree-fockequationsforatoms12039freebosons122310¤weaklyinteracting，dilutebosegas125ivcontents311exercises131chapter4coherentstatesandsqueezedstates13841fourrepresentationsofquantumstates13942coherentstates14143thequasi-classicalinterpretationofcoherentstates14544coordinaterepresentationintermsofdisplacementoperator14845coherentstatesvectoralgebra15046squeezedstates15347exercises160chapter5green’sfunctionsandscatteringtheory16451time-independentgreen’sfunctions16452time-dependentgreen’sfunctions17653green’sfunctionsandperturbationtheory18554scatteringtheoryi|scatteringoperatorsandbornapproximation19355scatteringtheoryii|partialwave201chapter6geometricphases20661introduction20762quantalphasefactorsforadiabaticchanges21063adiabaticapproximation21464berry’sadiabaticphase221bibliography227
封面
书名:高等量子力学
作者:李晋斌
页数:226
定价:¥52.0
出版社:科学出版社
出版日期:2015-08-01
ISBN:9787030452467
PDF电子书大小:64MB 高清扫描完整版